Archive for the ‘Residential Improvement’ Category
Home improvement planning
Tin tiles: an old touch for modern homes
The old adage about how history repeats itself is definitely true of tin ceiling tiles, once quite stylish in the Victorian era and now a favorite again. The trend toward renovating Victorian era homes has sparked interest in the traditional feel of these ceiling tiles. Back in the old days tin tiles were well thought of as a cheap form of fire protection, but now they are valued for their lovely, traditional look. Modern interior design plans and finishes have boosted the use and applications of these tiles, some never conceived over a century ago. Among the modern uses for tiles are siding for cabinets, kitchen backsplashes, or decorative trim on mirrors and doors. Even though tin tiles were considered an inexpensive decor element in the Victorian era, these days they have an splendor that suggests wealth and luxury. These tiles are more and more in demand in non-residential applications including churches, offices and restaurants.
Crown molding made with foam
Crown molding, which is installed where the wall intersects with the ceiling, lends any room a look of elegance. You can add grace and beauty to the home by making a selection from the vast array of faux wood styles and designs. Real wood molding is expensive, but select foam molding if you want the lovely appearance of real wood without the time and expense. Crown moldings made of foam are lightweight and easy to install but real wood is usually heavier and requires a lot more skill, time and money. Wood moldings require a hammer and nails or a nail gun to put up, but faux wood moldings are applied to the wall and ceiling by an adhesive. It is a snap to harmonize the texture of your ceiling and walls with your foam molding but be sure you paint the molding only with latex paint. Genuine wood is what termites and other pests call dinner but faux wood molding resists termites and other pests as well as any kind of rotting or decay.
Assuming the above items were beneficial, you might also run across more recommendations concerning home improvement projects on the following sites. Do you have questions concerning metal roofing? Then visiting Choose Metal Roofing will be advisable.
Heating your home, cooling a home
Utilizing electric radiant flooring to heat your home
Rather than having a furnace on all the time, more and more homeowners are enjoying the benefits of radiant heating. You enjoy a far better distribution of heat with this system because the heated floor radiates energy directly to objects and people in a room evenly. With less heat loss and a steadier room temperature, this system could cut down your energy costs by a third. There are a lot fewer replacement parts involved in this heating system such as filters and valves. You won’t experience the same draft and dust issues with this method of heating as you would with traditional forced air systems, which tend to bring in a lot of dust and allergens from the outside. Because there are no buzzing fans or rattling radiators, this is a quiet and comfy heating system. The most critical decision you need to make with this method of heating is what type of flooring to choose, as stone, ceramics and porcelain are good methods of heat conduction, while hardwood is a poor choice.
Radiant home heating
Hot water radiators in the 1940′s were the first mass utilization of hydronic radiant heating technology, while hydronic radiant cooling technology has lagged behind and is only now coming into its own. Hydronic radiant heat uses hot water or steam to heat a surface which then heats the objects or individuals in the immediate area, instead of simply warming the air around an object, which is what happens with conventional heating systems. When a surface is cooled down in a radiant cooling system, it absorbs the heat from the surrounding area, specifically the body heat produced by people in the room. Hydronic radiation works identically for both cooling and heating, with hot or cold water running through a series of pipes installed in the walls, floor, or ceiling. The fact that heat will naturally rise explains why hydronic radiant heating systems are more efficient when installed in the floor, and conversely, radiant cooling systems function better when installed in the ceiling to take in the rising heat. Hydronic radiant cooling systems call for more elaborate installation since you need to deal with ventilation issues, handle humidity, and allow fresh air to enter the room. Radiant systems are much more energy efficient than traditional systems which blow hot or cold air through ductwork to heat or cool a room, a process that results in much dispersion and energy loss. As a do-it-yourself home project the installation of radiant heating or cooling systems may be too difficult to accomplish, so you would be well advised to contact a professional for the job.
Radiant heating
Radiation, conduction, and convection are the three methods in which heat is transferred, and this article addresses radiant heat, in which objects and people in a room are warmed by a separate heating source and not by the air around them. Radiant floor heating systems utilize one of three ways to heat the floors of a home, hot water, electricity, or hot air which then heats the people and the objects in the room. The Romans were the first to utilize hot air as a means of heating a room, but this technology is obsolete nowadays since air is not a very effective way to transfer heat. Radiant heating systems that use electric cables, are very popular and are easy to install beneath such flooring materials as stone, tile, hardwood, or laminated wood. Radiant heating systems using hot water, called hydronics, are very popular these days because they are the least expensive, require no electricity, and only utilize hot water pumped from a boiler into an array of tubes installed beneath the floor. You will enjoy improved options for temperature control with the right hydronic systems which regulate exactly how much hot water is pumped into the tubing loops under the floors of each room, so that temperatures can vary according to personal needs. The easiest radiant heating systems to put in are sandwiched in plywood sheets in between a sub-floor and the flooring (called “dry installation”), while the most cost-efficient systems are built into slabs of concrete (called “wet installation”), as concrete is a superior heat medium. When selecting the right kind of flooring to go along with the new radiant floor heating system, keep in mind that ceramic tile works best with radiant heat, and solid, non-laminated hardwood covered by carpet is the least effective.
Listed here are a few of the many different sites which deal with residential heating and cooling topics. Need further assistance finding air cleaners? Then OU Air Cleaners might be a good place to start looking. A similar source of support will be About DIY Under Floor Heating which will have information and recommendations pertaining to underfloor heating.
Plumbing tips
Bathroom faucets
The size and number of the holes in the sink or vanity must limit your choice of which basic type of faucet you install, split set or single piece. The single piece faucet links the hot and cold water outlets as one, while the split set keeps the hot and cold outlets separate. There is a big difference between installing faucets in a new sink, which should be completed quickly prior to mounting the sink, and needing to get underneath an existing sink which will be the only way to access the plumbing. Modern-day faucets are made of polished chrome, which is easy to clean, is shiny, doesn’t scratch or display any signs of wear. When you’ve got a dripping faucet it can annoy the heck out of you, however they can be easy to fix once you find out the kind of valve the faucet uses. Faucets use simple valves to control the water flow, and there are various kinds of valves usually employed in household faucets, such as compression valves, disc valves, ball valves, and cartridge valves. Prior to heading over to the nearest plumbing supply to obtain the parts for your leaky faucet, see if you still have the instruction manual that came with the faucet, as having it might make your task easier. The biggest faucet in your house is in all probability the one in the shower and tub, and you will want those faucets to be fitted with pressure-balance valves to retard dangerous fluctuations in water temperture, which might lead to scalding or even thermal shock.
Is the water coming from the tap safe to drink?
Most people believe that what comes out of the faucet is normally problem-free. Ground pollution, water-shortages, and aging lead-lined pipes are reshaping this belief. The good news is that there exists a variety of different water treatment options which perform an excellent job of delivering pure, clean water to your family. Water can be treated either where it enters the home (point-of-entry) or at the faucet (point-of-use).
Lead-lined pipes are still prevalent in a lot of older residential areas, and these whole-house filters will remove practically all of the harmful dissolved metals along with rust and other corrosion by-products. In areas with very hard water (i.e. water which contains a lot of dissolved metals), a water softener is required to keep the scale and other mineral build-up from damaging the pipes. Water softeners can be a reliable choice if you have hard water which includes too much iron, manganese, cadmium, or radium. A system which uses a reverse osmosis device will address an even wider array of contaminants than a softener. Mercury, lead, chromium, copper, pesticides, chloride, and arsenic can be taken out utilizing this process. In case a point-of-entry system is not needed, then there are numerous devices offered for purifying the water at the tap. Carbon filters have been used for years to get rid of contaminants that affect the taste and make the water safe for drinking and cooking. These filters are very good at getting rid of unpleasant taste, smell and color from the water, and they will also eliminate chlorine and pesticides.
Tankless water heaters
For a cleaner environment and lower fuel bills a lot of homeowners are upgrading the heating system in their homes with electric water heaters which are tankless. Tankless heating systems only operate when you want hot water, requiring running the water a little at first until it gets hot. With a tankless heater there is a heating element which is activated when the faucet is turned on, and turns off when the faucet is shut off, allowing you to access to hot water for as much as you need it. Traditional tank hot water systems are known for unexpected variations of water temperature, but this doesn’t happen with tankless systems. As soon as you drain the tank you will not get hot water until it reheats. Look before you leap when swapping out a gas powered tank heater for an electric heater, as the electric ones have specific requirements for amperage and voltage. No matter how good you are with your hands around your home think carefully before attempting to put in a new heating system without professional guidance.
Here are a couple of links that may be more illuminating when searching for information on the category of home plumbing. Are you looking for information relating to tankless water heaters? Then visiting About Tankless Water Heaters will be advisable. This next link will also take you to a site relating to kitchen faucets. Or a person might have questions pertaining to kitchen sinks and will find Outland Kitchen Sinks to be of value.
Cement installation and repair
Planning concrete restorations
When hard weather and the typical wear and tear of steady use makes concrete crack or chip a restoration strategy needs to be planned. The water content in concrete will eventually evaporate, leaving minor gaps in it that could grow bigger if the material weakens significantly. Some of the concrete structures vulnerable to strain from hard weather and heavy use are highways, bridges, sidewalks, driveways, and the backyard patios of dynamic families. The extent that concrete is damaged depends on how long the damage is allowed to continue, the effect of hard weather, and the kind of wear and tear it regularly sustains. Around a private home it is important to act on the first indication of cracks in any concrete structure by applying a concrete patch or sealing agent. It isn’t beyond anyone’s abilities to take care of this job, as all that is required is to go down to to a hardware store for the proper equipment and tools. Major jobs, however, should be dealt with by a professional contractor, whether it is large cracks in the foundation of a house or the surface of a roadway.
Concrete molds
Take a look at any modern home and it is very probable that you will see something made with concrete molds. Concrete countertops, walkways and lawn decorations are some of the countless items which can be built from concrete molds. They can be made by the homeowner by following a few straightforward methods, and will allow you to build your own castings.
While mixing cement for molds, figure out if a cement mixer is best for the job or if you will be able to get by with mixing the cement by hand in a wheelbarrow, which is often okay for small jobs. There are two key things to keep in mind whenever making concrete molds; the first is to correctly determine how much cement you will need to construct your mold and next to make sure to use cement able to withstand five thousand pounds per square inch of pressure. The cement should be about the thickness of oatmeal when it is ready to pour into a concrete mold. Simply add water to the concrete mix to bring it to the best texture. Once the mix is just right, pour it into the mold and allow it set up for 24 hours before removing the casting from the mold.
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